What is an income statement waterfall?

An income statement waterfall is a bar chart that walks from total revenue down to net income, with each step showing how much a cost or tax line removes (or adds). Subtotals — gross profit, operating income, pre-tax income — are anchored to zero so the cascade reconciles exactly to the bottom line.

How much of APA (APA) revenue becomes net income?

For TTM through Q1 2026, APA turned $8.61B of revenue into $1.53B of net income — a net margin of 17.8%. The waterfall shows where the rest goes: cost of revenue, operating expenses, non-operating items, and taxes.

What are APA (APA) gross, operating, and net margins?

For TTM through Q1 2026, APA reported a gross margin of 48.6%, an operating margin of 32.7%, and a net margin of 17.8%. Each subtotal in the waterfall corresponds to one of these margins.

Why does APA (APA) have such a high (or low) gross margin?

Gross margin (gross profit ÷ revenue) reflects how much of each revenue dollar remains after direct production costs. Capital-light software and platform businesses often show gross margins above 60–80% because their cost of revenue is mainly hosting and support. Hardware, retail, and commodity businesses show lower gross margins because raw materials and manufacturing costs are significant. The waterfall makes this visible at a glance — the size of the "Cost of Revenue" bar relative to Revenue is the gross margin complement.

What is the difference between gross, operating, and net margin?

Gross margin = (Revenue − Cost of Revenue) ÷ Revenue. It measures production efficiency. Operating margin = Operating Income ÷ Revenue. It adds operating expenses (R&D, S&M, G&A) and measures the profitability of core operations. Net margin = Net Income ÷ Revenue. It also includes interest, other income/expense, and taxes, and represents the shareholder take after everything.

APA (APA) Income Statement Waterfall

Revenue

$8.61B

Gross Margin

+48.6%

Operating Margin

+32.7%

Net Margin

+17.8%

Income statement waterfall for APA (APA) — TTM through Q1 2026

Net income: $1.53B

Margin breakdown for APA (APA) — TTM through Q1 2026

Line item	Amount	Running total
Revenue	$8.61B	$8.61B
Cost of Revenue	-$4.42B	$4.19B
Gross Profit	$4.19B	$4.19B
Operating Expenses	-$1.38B	$2.81B
Operating Income	$2.81B	$2.81B
Other Income / Expense	$45M	$2.86B
Pre-tax Income	$2.86B	$2.86B
Income Tax	-$1.04B	$1.82B
Other Items	-$284M	$1.53B
Net Income	$1.53B	$1.53B

Revenue$8.61B
Cost of Revenue-$4.42B
Gross Profit$4.19B
Operating Expenses-$1.38B
Operating Income$2.81B
Other Income / Expense$45M
Pre-tax Income$2.86B
Income Tax-$1.04B
Other Items-$284M
Net Income$1.53B

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