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Cash on Hand for Novo Nordisk (NVO)

According to Novo Nordisk's latest reported financial statements, the company's latest reported cash and short-term investments is $26.96B USD. Cash on hand here is cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments reported at the end of each period — the most liquid assets on the balance sheet. Compare with total debt for a net cash/debt picture and with total assets for the share of assets held in cash.

Headline figure above is from the reporting period ending (reported ). Chart and table below cover the full reported history back to .

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6 metrics

Latest period

$26.96B

YoY change

+2.5%

5Y CAGR

+66.7%

Peak year (2023)

$30.23B

Latest annual

$26.96B

Cash on Hand history chart for Novo Nordisk (NVO) from 1985 to 2025

Cash on Hand history table for Novo Nordisk (NVO) from 1985 to 2025

Fiscal yearPeriod endedReportedCash on HandYoY
2025$26.96B+2.5%
2024$26.31B-13.0%
2023$30.23B+28.2%
2022$23.57B+34.8%
2021$17.48B+733.8%
2020$2.10B-9.8%
2019$2.32B-85.1%
2018$15.64B-17.0%
2017$18.85B-8.9%
2016$20.70B+1.1%
2015$20.46B+28.7%
2014$15.90B+9.9%
2013$14.47B-10.2%
2012$16.11B-8.0%
2011$17.50B+9.0%
2010$16.05B+25.1%
2009$12.83B+25.9%
2008$10.18B+37.9%
2007$7.38B+44.7%
2006$5.10B+1.7%
2005$5.02B+25.8%
2004$3.99B+28.8%
2003$3.10B+77.9%
2002$1.74B-42.9%
2001$3.05B+139.1%
2000$1.28B-35.4%
1999$1.97B+147.2%
1998$798.68M-28.9%
1997$1.12B-28.6%
1996$1.57B-47.6%
1995$3.00B-55.1%
1994$6.68B+17.1%
1993$5.71B-1.9%
1992$5.82B-3.6%
1991$6.04B+39.1%
1990$4.34B+47.2%
1989$2.95B+16.9%
1988$2.52B+23.1%
1987$2.05B+2.7%
1986$1.99B-5.3%
1985$2.11B

Cash on Hand values are taken from Novo Nordisk's reported balance sheets (10-Q quarterly and 10-K annual filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission). Each row shows the period end date and the date the filing was reported; YoY compares each figure to the same period one year earlier. Amounts are in DKK as filed.

Analysis

2025's annual cash and short-term investments for Novo Nordisk (NVO) came in at $26.96B – edged up 2.5% year-over-year.

Looking at the 2020–2025 (5 years) stretch, Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments compounded at +66.7% per year, with the latest reading among the more recent periods of the dataset.

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments peaked at $30.23B in 2023; the latest annual figure is $26.96B in 2025 (10.8% below peak).

$30.23B stands as the all-time-high annual cash and short-term investments, posted in 2023, against a low of $798.68M during 1998.

Novo Nordisk (NVO) sits 2nd of 8 Healthcare peers we track on this metric, against a peer median of $9.62B.

Novo Nordisk Cash on Hand by Year

Novo Nordisk Cash on Hand 2025: $26.96B

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2025 was $26.96B, edged up 2.5% from 2024.

Novo Nordisk Cash on Hand 2024: $26.31B

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2024 was $26.31B, declined 13.0% below 2023.

Novo Nordisk Cash on Hand 2023: $30.23B

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2023 was $30.23B, grew 28.2% from 2022. This figure represents the highest annual value in the available history.

Novo Nordisk Cash on Hand 2022: $23.57B

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2022 was $23.57B, surged 34.8% from 2021.

Novo Nordisk Cash on Hand 2021: $17.48B

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2021 was $17.48B.

See more financial history for Novo Nordisk (NVO).

Sector peers — Cash on Hand

Companies in the same sector as Novo Nordisk, ranked by their latest cash and short-term investments.

CompanyCash on HandSector
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH)$28.12BHealthcare
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)$20.10BHealthcare
Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK)$14.56BHealthcare
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (TMO)$10.11BHealthcare
Amgen Inc. (AMGN)$9.13BHealthcare
Eli Lilly and Company (LLY)$7.27BHealthcare
AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)$5.74BHealthcare
AbbVie Inc. (ABBV)$5.26BHealthcare

Frequently asked questions

What is Novo Nordisk's cash and short-term investments?

Latest reported cash and short-term investments for Novo Nordisk (NVO) is $26.96B (period ending December 31, 2025).

How has Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments changed year-over-year?

Novo Nordisk (NVO) cash and short-term investments changed +2.5% year-over-year on the latest annual filing.

What is the long-term growth rate of Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments?

Novo Nordisk (NVO) cash and short-term investments compound annual growth rate is +66.7% over the most recent 5 years available.

When did Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments hit its highest annual value?

Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments reached its highest annual value of $30.23B in 2023.

What was Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2024?

Novo Nordisk (NVO) cash and short-term investments in 2024 was $26.31B.

What was Novo Nordisk cash and short-term investments in 2025?

Novo Nordisk (NVO) cash and short-term investments in 2025 was $26.96B.

Metrics overview

Pick a metric for charts, filings, and peers — each row shows the latest TTM or annual value with year-over-year change.