What is an income statement waterfall?

An income statement waterfall is a bar chart that walks from total revenue down to net income, with each step showing how much a cost or tax line removes (or adds). Subtotals — gross profit, operating income, pre-tax income — are anchored to zero so the cascade reconciles exactly to the bottom line.

How much of Charles Schwab (SCHW) revenue becomes net income?

For TTM through Q1 2026, Charles Schwab turned $28.32B of revenue into $9.42B of net income — a net margin of 33.3%. The waterfall shows where the rest goes: cost of revenue, operating expenses, non-operating items, and taxes.

What are Charles Schwab (SCHW) gross, operating, and net margins?

For TTM through Q1 2026, Charles Schwab reported a gross margin of 87.6%, an operating margin of 43%, and a net margin of 33.3%. Each subtotal in the waterfall corresponds to one of these margins.

Why does Charles Schwab (SCHW) have such a high (or low) gross margin?

Gross margin (gross profit ÷ revenue) reflects how much of each revenue dollar remains after direct production costs. Capital-light software and platform businesses often show gross margins above 60–80% because their cost of revenue is mainly hosting and support. Hardware, retail, and commodity businesses show lower gross margins because raw materials and manufacturing costs are significant. The waterfall makes this visible at a glance — the size of the "Cost of Revenue" bar relative to Revenue is the gross margin complement.

What is the difference between gross, operating, and net margin?

Gross margin = (Revenue − Cost of Revenue) ÷ Revenue. It measures production efficiency. Operating margin = Operating Income ÷ Revenue. It adds operating expenses (R&D, S&M, G&A) and measures the profitability of core operations. Net margin = Net Income ÷ Revenue. It also includes interest, other income/expense, and taxes, and represents the shareholder take after everything.

Charles Schwab (SCHW) Income Statement Waterfall

Revenue

$28.32B

Gross Margin

+87.6%

Operating Margin

+43.0%

Net Margin

+33.3%

Income statement waterfall for Charles Schwab (SCHW) — TTM through Q1 2026

Net income: $9.42B

Margin breakdown for Charles Schwab (SCHW) — TTM through Q1 2026

Line item	Amount	Running total
Revenue	$28.32B	$28.32B
Cost of Revenue	−$3.52B	$24.80B
Gross Profit	$24.80B	$24.80B
Operating Expenses	−$12.61B	$12.19B
Operating Income	$12.19B	$12.19B
Pre-tax Income	$12.19B	$12.19B
Income Tax	−$2.77B	$9.42B
Net Income	$9.42B	$9.42B

Revenue$28.32B
Cost of Revenue−$3.52B
Gross Profit$24.80B
Operating Expenses−$12.61B
Operating Income$12.19B
Pre-tax Income$12.19B
Income Tax−$2.77B
Net Income$9.42B

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Income statement waterfall for Charles Schwab (SCHW) — TTM through Q1 2026

Margin breakdown for Charles Schwab (SCHW) — TTM through Q1 2026

Frequently asked questions

+What is an income statement waterfall?

+How much of Charles Schwab (SCHW) revenue becomes net income?

+What are Charles Schwab (SCHW) gross, operating, and net margins?

+Why does Charles Schwab (SCHW) have such a high (or low) gross margin?

+What is the difference between gross, operating, and net margin?

Data & methodology

+What is this view?

+How to read this waterfall

+How is the data calculated?

+What is the USD toggle?

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