What is an income statement waterfall?

An income statement waterfall is a bar chart that walks from total revenue down to net income, with each step showing how much a cost or tax line removes (or adds). Subtotals — gross profit, operating income, pre-tax income — are anchored to zero so the cascade reconciles exactly to the bottom line.

How much of Universal Corporation (UVV) revenue becomes net income?

For TTM through Q1 2026, Universal Corporation turned $2.92B of revenue into $32.64M of net income — a net margin of 1.1%. The waterfall shows where the rest goes: cost of revenue, operating expenses, non-operating items, and taxes.

What are Universal Corporation (UVV) gross, operating, and net margins?

For TTM through Q1 2026, Universal Corporation reported a gross margin of 17.5%, an operating margin of 7.1%, and a net margin of 1.1%. Each subtotal in the waterfall corresponds to one of these margins.

Why does Universal Corporation (UVV) have such a high (or low) gross margin?

Gross margin (gross profit ÷ revenue) reflects how much of each revenue dollar remains after direct production costs. Capital-light software and platform businesses often show gross margins above 60–80% because their cost of revenue is mainly hosting and support. Hardware, retail, and commodity businesses show lower gross margins because raw materials and manufacturing costs are significant. The waterfall makes this visible at a glance — the size of the "Cost of Revenue" bar relative to Revenue is the gross margin complement.

What is the difference between gross, operating, and net margin?

Gross margin = (Revenue − Cost of Revenue) ÷ Revenue. It measures production efficiency. Operating margin = Operating Income ÷ Revenue. It adds operating expenses (R&D, S&M, G&A) and measures the profitability of core operations. Net margin = Net Income ÷ Revenue. It also includes interest, other income/expense, and taxes, and represents the shareholder take after everything.

Universal Corporation (UVV) Income Statement Waterfall

Revenue

$2.92B

Gross Margin

+17.5%

Operating Margin

+7.1%

Net Margin

+1.1%

Income statement waterfall for Universal Corporation (UVV) — TTM through Q1 2026

Net income: $32.64M

Margin breakdown for Universal Corporation (UVV) — TTM through Q1 2026

Line item	Amount	Running total
Revenue	$2.92B	$2.92B
Cost of Revenue	−$2.41B	$510.86M
Gross Profit	$510.86M	$510.86M
Operating Expenses	−$302.26M	$208.60M
Operating Income	$208.60M	$208.60M
Other Income / Expense	−$105.95M	$102.65M
Pre-tax Income	$102.65M	$102.65M
Income Tax	−$46.66M	$55.99M
Other Items	−$23.36M	$32.64M
Net Income	$32.64M	$32.64M

Revenue$2.92B
Cost of Revenue−$2.41B
Gross Profit$510.86M
Operating Expenses−$302.26M
Operating Income$208.60M
Other Income / Expense−$105.95M
Pre-tax Income$102.65M
Income Tax−$46.66M
Other Items−$23.36M
Net Income$32.64M

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Income statement waterfall for Universal Corporation (UVV) — TTM through Q1 2026

Margin breakdown for Universal Corporation (UVV) — TTM through Q1 2026

Frequently asked questions

+What is an income statement waterfall?

+How much of Universal Corporation (UVV) revenue becomes net income?

+What are Universal Corporation (UVV) gross, operating, and net margins?

+Why does Universal Corporation (UVV) have such a high (or low) gross margin?

+What is the difference between gross, operating, and net margin?

Data & methodology

+What is this view?

+How to read this waterfall

+How is the data calculated?

+What is the USD toggle?

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