How Amazon (AMZN) Makes Money: A Visual Guide
Amazon (AMZN) generated $716.92B in revenue (TTM through Q4 2025), earning $77.67B in net profit (10.8% margin). Its largest revenue source is Online Stores (37.6% of revenue). Below is an interactive breakdown of how revenue flows through the income statement.
Amazon (AMZN) Income Statement Flow
Frequently asked questions
How does Amazon (AMZN) make money?
- Amazon (AMZN) primarily makes money through Online Stores, which accounts for 37.6% of total revenue. For TTM through Q4 2025, Amazon generated $716.92B in total revenue with a net profit margin of 10.8%.
What is Amazon (AMZN) gross profit margin?
- Amazon (AMZN) reported a gross profit margin of 50.3% for TTM through Q4 2025, equivalent to $360.51B in gross profit. This means Amazon retains 50.3% of each revenue unit after direct costs of production.
What is Amazon (AMZN) operating profit margin?
- Amazon (AMZN) reported an operating profit margin of 11.2% for TTM through Q4 2025, equivalent to $79.97B in operating profit. This reflects profitability after operating expenses such as R&D, sales, and administration, but before taxes and non-operating items.
What is Amazon (AMZN) net profit margin?
- Amazon (AMZN) reported a net profit margin of 10.8% for TTM through Q4 2025, equivalent to $77.67B in net profit. This is the share of revenue that remains as profit after all expenses, taxes, and non-operating items.
How much does Amazon (AMZN) invest in R&D?
- Amazon (AMZN) invested $108.52B in research and development in TTM through Q4 2025 (15.1% of total revenue). R&D spending reflects investment in future products, services, and technologies.
How much does Amazon (AMZN) spend on capital expenditures?
- Amazon (AMZN) spent $131.82B on capital expenditures in TTM through Q4 2025 (18.4% of total revenue). Capital expenditures represent investments in physical assets such as property, equipment, and infrastructure.
What is Amazon (AMZN) free cash flow?
- Amazon (AMZN) generated $7.70B in free cash flow for TTM through Q4 2025 (1.1% of total revenue). Free cash flow is the cash remaining after capital expenditures and represents the company's ability to fund growth, pay dividends, or reduce debt.
What is Amazon (AMZN) effective tax rate?
- Amazon (AMZN) had an effective tax rate of 19.7% for TTM through Q4 2025. This is the actual percentage of pre-tax income paid as income taxes.
About this data
- What is a Sankey diagram?
- A Sankey diagram shows how money flows through a company from revenue to net profit. The width of each flow represents its proportion.
- How is the data calculated?
- We use the income statement from company filings. For TTM (Trailing Twelve Months), we sum the last four quarters. Revenue flows to cost of revenue and gross profit, then to operating expenses (R&D, S&M, G&A) and operating profit.
- When was this data last updated?
- Based on company filings through TTM through Q4 2025.