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Operating Income for Merck & Co. (MRK)

According to Merck & Co.'s latest reported financial statements, the company's current operating income (TTM) is $26.78B USD. Operating income is profit from core operations: revenue minus cost of goods sold and operating expenses (SG&A, R&D). It excludes interest, taxes, and non-operating items, so it isolates how profitable the business itself is before financing and tax decisions. Compare with EBITDA and net income.

Headline TTM above sums the four reported quarters through (reported ). Chart and table below cover the full reported history back to .

TTM (last 4 quarters)

$26.78B

YoY change

+32.4%

5Y CAGR

+37.0%

Peak year (2025)

$26.78B

Cumulative operating income

$282.41B

Operating Income history chart for Merck & Co. (MRK) from 1985 to 2025

Operating Income history table for Merck & Co. (MRK) from 1985 to 2025

Fiscal yearPeriod endedReportedOperating IncomeYoY
2025$26.78B+32.4%
2024$20.22B+584.5%
2023$2.95B-83.8%
2022$18.28B+38.5%
2021$13.20B+137.9%
2020$5.55B-30.0%
2019$7.93B-11.3%
2018$8.93B+31.4%
2017$6.80B+23.6%
2016$5.50B-27.1%
2015$7.55B+12.9%
2014$6.68B-12.8%
2013$7.67B-22.4%
2012$9.88B+10.0%
2011$8.98B+167.5%
2010$3.35B-16.6%
2009$4.02B-33.9%
2008$6.08B+8.3%
2007$5.62B+52.4%
2006$3.69B-37.1%
2005$5.86B-13.3%
2004$6.76B-21.1%
2003$8.57B-5.7%
2002$9.09B-2.0%
2001$9.28B+2.1%
2000$9.09B+19.7%
1999$7.59B+19.1%
1998$6.38B+8.7%
1997$5.86B+17.6%
1996$4.98B+13.2%
1995$4.40B-0.0%
1994$4.41B+13.4%
1993$3.89B+11.3%
1992$3.49B+12.3%
1991$3.11B+17.3%
1990$2.65B+18.6%
1989$2.24B+19.8%
1988$1.87B+36.3%
1987$1.37B+31.5%
1986$1.04B+24.0%
1985$839.80M

Operating Income values are taken from Merck & Co.'s reported income statements (10-Q quarterly and 10-K annual filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission). Each row shows the period end date and the date the filing was reported; YoY compares each figure to the same period one year earlier. Amounts are in USD as filed.

Analysis

In 2025, Merck & Co. (MRK) operating income totalled $26.78B – surged 32.4% year-over-year.

Merck & Co. operating income has grown for 2 consecutive years, with a +37.0% compound annual growth rate over 2020–2025 (5 years).

$26.78B stands as the all-time-high annual operating income, posted in 2025, against a low of $839.80M during 1985.

Among 8 Healthcare peers, Merck & Co. (MRK) ranks 3rd; the peer median for operating income is $19.53B.

Merck & Co. Operating Income by Year

Merck & Co. Operating Income 2025: $26.78B

Merck & Co. operating income in 2025 was $26.78B, surged 32.4% from 2024. This figure represents the highest annual value in the available history.

Merck & Co. Operating Income 2024: $20.22B

Merck & Co. operating income in 2024 was $20.22B, surged 584.5% from 2023.

Merck & Co. Operating Income 2023: $2.95B

Merck & Co. operating income in 2023 was $2.95B, plunged 83.8% below 2022.

Merck & Co. Operating Income 2022: $18.28B

Merck & Co. operating income in 2022 was $18.28B, surged 38.5% from 2021.

Merck & Co. Operating Income 2021: $13.20B

Merck & Co. operating income in 2021 was $13.20B.

See more financial history for Merck & Co. (MRK).

Sector peers — Operating Income

Companies in the same sector as Merck & Co., ranked by their latest operating income.

CompanyOperating IncomeSector
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO)$127.66BHealthcare
Eli Lilly and Company (LLY)$29.70BHealthcare
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)$25.60BHealthcare
AbbVie Inc. (ABBV)$20.09BHealthcare
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH)$18.96BHealthcare
AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)$13.74BHealthcare
Amgen Inc. (AMGN)$10.68BHealthcare
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (TMO)$8.11BHealthcare

Frequently asked questions

What is Merck & Co.'s operating income?

Latest reported operating income for Merck & Co. (MRK) is $26.78B (period ending December 31, 2025).

How has Merck & Co. operating income changed year-over-year?

Merck & Co. (MRK) operating income changed +32.4% year-over-year on the latest annual filing.

What is the long-term growth rate of Merck & Co. operating income?

Merck & Co. (MRK) operating income compound annual growth rate is +37.0% over the most recent 5 years available.

When did Merck & Co. operating income hit its highest annual value?

Merck & Co. operating income reached its highest annual value of $26.78B in 2025.

What was Merck & Co. operating income in 2024?

Merck & Co. (MRK) operating income in 2024 was $20.22B.

What was Merck & Co. operating income in 2025?

Merck & Co. (MRK) operating income in 2025 was $26.78B.

Metrics overview

Pick a metric for charts, filings, and peers — each row shows the latest TTM or annual value with year-over-year change.